Friday, May 1, 2020

Introduce Gender Studies Palgrave Macmillan -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Introduce Gender Studies Palgrave Macmillan? Answer: Introduction Women representation in the Parliament is very essential. Women need someone to present their interests. Womens leadership and political participation are usually restricted. Women participation generally ranges from voting procedures to attending rallies and committing an act of terrorism. In a democratic country, women representative plays a significant role (Melanie, 2014). Leadership and Women political participation are the mandatory requirements for general peace and prosperity. What are the challenges faced by women in politics? Women representing in the political system have to face challenges. Women have to get stereotyped due to social and cultural values. A womans marital status is usually questioned when she is in leadership. Maximum number of women enters politics with structural and cultural biases. Women in politics have to take insults and listen to vulgar languages by both the voters and opponents. Corruption creates problem for the women. Corrupted election process and practices within the political parties gives trouble to the women. They also have to face sexual violence during campaigns. What was the situation of politics before women represented? Previously, the political empowerment had followed the economic empowerment, which was wrong. Since then such wrong activities were going on. Therefore, under these circumstances, the womens organization searched for ways to improve the political status of women. Thereafter, there were criticism stating that it will be complicated if a big number of eligible candidates who appear are women. No one took the initiative in voting and encouraging the women representatives. Gender inequality played a major role before women entered politics. What was the situation of politics after women represented? Women organizations all over the country had protested. The major issue of the low representation of women in the elected bodies is referred to as any person who is not a member of a political party and is a layperson politically. Previously, the membership of women in political parties was exceptionally less. After opposing, women were given the liberty to join political parties according to their choice and equal the ratio of men and women. Without suitable representation of women in the legislative bodies and political participation of women, issues relating to women still exists that will be neglected. What are the opportunities of women being a representative in politics? The leadership and effective participation is increasingly on the development agenda of the government. Women play the key role and decision makers in the process across the wide range of sectors (Bacchi Eveline, 2015). Women representatives get the opportunity to demolish the problems faced by women and make the country safer for women to reside. A political women representative reaches to that level which will help them rise and empower the leadership of women. What is the recent development of women in politics? Women representatives in politics have developed over the years. Gender inequality is removed and the women are chosen as leaders therefore. The obstacles to womens political participation define the fact that women can stand for their own rights and save other women by making effective decisions (Krook, 2017). Implementation and adoption of new policies by the women representative have developed the nation as well. What are the benefits of women being a representative in politics? Women in the political system are benefitted as it they represent the community of women (Dolan, Deckman Swers, 2017). Women get the liberty and have the higher position in the society. Women representative in politics overrules the patriarchy ruling system. What are the demerits of women being a representative in politics? Being a women political representative, they exercise powers and have benefits for being in that position. Along with merits, there are demerits of women being involved in politics. They have to face many issues while protecting the women and pointing out the flaws of the nation. Although number of seats for women are reserved, but the correct eligible ones have to face trouble to acquire that seat. What is the role of women in politics across the world? The Government has the rule and power to reserve a minimum number of seats for women. Through voting procedures, women representatives are selected as a head. It is essential for women to get elected as they can represent the legislative bodies and political participation and demolish the issues or problems of women that are generally neglected. What are the factors that affect women representation in politics? When women are elected as a representative, there are certain factors that affect women in politics. The socio-cultural, religious, economic and gender roles patriarchy factors affects the growth and development of women in politics (Seierstad et al., 2017). Womens status in the political and public sector is very recent but their participation is still very low due to these reasons. These factors make women reluctant to become political candidates. The root of the issue is that women were never exposed to the ulterior world. Previously, women were only seen being involved in the household. Women were dominated by the patriarchal rule in the political system. They were never granted the freedom, which men were. Due to gender discrimination, issues related to women were neglected throughout. Gradually over the years when women were given the opportunity to speak out their decisions loudly, they had to face many challenges. Challenges like being stereotyped due to cultural and social values. Women were insulted and people spoke to them in vulgar languages. They were not trusted and criticized. Therefore, removing or demolishing these root causes will help in the growth and development of women in future. However, standing out in a male dominated society was difficult for women. Over the years, they have achieved that position. The parliament has a set of laws enacted for women and feminism. Situations have changed steadily and imp roved for women in the future general elections. The system of reserving seats for women exists in many countries (Robinson Richardson, 2015). Women still have to face issues or obstacles like scandals, economic constraints, financial issues and gender discrimination. Presently, the cultural ideas about women affect the womens levels of representation throughout the political process starting from an individual womans decision to selecting candidates to making decisions it affects. Since there is a low representation of women in politics, there have been demands for more ways to increase the women representation in the decision-making bodies. The scenario of women representation in politics has progressed over the years by breaking the monotony of patriarchal domination. Women bring an unique experience to the arena of politics (Paxton Hughes, 2015). It took decades to get rid of the gender discrimination concept and making both men and women equal in the society. Even though the level of women participation in politics is almost made equal but the number of women filing the nomination papers in the State or national is nothing compared to the number of men. However, the concerned issues have reduced a lot over the years and the thoughts of the individuals in the society have altered over the years. The evaluation made if maintained will be lead women to the top (Raicheva-Stover Ibroscheva, 2014). Women leaders in the political system will utilize the benefits of the position and make right use of it. This way the root issues will demolish completely and the women and men will be treated as equal political leaders. References: Bacchi, C., Eveline, J. (2015).Mainstreaming politics: Gendering practices and feminist theory(p. 368). University of Adelaide Press. Dolan, J., Deckman, M. M., Swers, M. L. (2017).Women and politics: Paths to power and political influence. Rowman Littlefield. Krook, M. L. (2017). Electoral Quotas and Beyond: Strategies to Promote Women in Politics. InWomen, Politics, and Democracy in Latin America(pp. 15-27). Palgrave Macmillan, New York. Melanie, M. H. (2014). Contagious Representation: Women's Political Representation in Democracies around the World. Paxton, P., Hughes, M. M. (2015).Women, politics, and power: A global perspective. CQ Press. Raicheva-Stover, M., Ibroscheva, E. (Eds.). (2014).Women in politics and media: Perspectives from nations in transition. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. Robinson, V., Richardson, D. (Eds.). (2015).Introducing gender and women's studies. Palgrave Macmillan. Seierstad, C., Warner-Sderholm, G., Torchia, M., Huse, M. (2017). Increasing the number of women on boards: The role of actors and processes.Journal of Business Ethics,141(2), 289-315.

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